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Alanine: chombo chakavanzika chechizvarwa chitsva chezvigadzirwa zvehutano

Kuunza chigadzirwa chedu chitsva -Alanine, yakakosha amino acid yakakosha kune muviri protein synthesis uye hutano hwese. Alanine is organic compound ine kemikari formula C3H7NO2 uye ndeimwe ye21 amino acids iyo yakakosha kumapuroteni evanhu. Iyi amino acid inongoitika inongoshanda uye inoita basa rakakosha mune dzakasiyana siyana biological process mumuviri.

Yedualaninezvigadzirwa zvinouya semakristasi machena kana asina-chena kana crystalline poda ine kunhuhwirira kwakajeka, kunofadza. Inonyungudika nyore nyore mumvura uye inogona kuiswa nyore nyore mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemvura. Nekudaro, haina kunyungudika mu ethanol, acetone kana ether, ichivimbisa kugadzikana kwayo uye kushanda kwayo mumhando dzakasiyana dzekushandisa. Pamusoro pezvo, zvakare inonyungudika mu1mol/L hydrochloric acid mhinduro, ichiwedzera kuenderana kwayo nenzira dzakasiyana dzekugadzira uye kugadzira.

Alanine chinhu chakakosha mukuvaka mapuroteni evanhu, zvichiita kuti ive chinhu chinokosha chekudya. Inotsigira hutano hwetsandanyama uye basa, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo yakakurumbira pakati pevatambi uye vanoda kusimba. Pamusoro pezvo, basa rayo mumetabolism uye kugadzirwa kwesimba rinoratidza kugona kwayo uye kukosha mukutsigira hutano hwese. Izvi zvinoita kuti zvigadzirwa zvedu zvealanine zvive zvakakosha zvekuwedzera kune zvekudya zvinowedzera, zvigadzirwa zvemitambo zvinovaka uye zvigadzirwa zvemishonga.

Pamusoro pekuita basa rakakosha muprotein synthesis, alanine inobatsira kudzora mazinga eshuga yeropa uye inotsigira kushanda kwakanaka kwehurongwa hwetsinga. Izvi zvinounza huwandu hwehumwe hutano hunobatsira, zvichiita kuti alanine ive chinhu chinokwezva mukudya uye zvigadzirwa zvehutano. Kuwanda kwayo kwakasiyana-siyana kwekushandisa uye kukosha kwakakosha kumuviri wemunhu kunosimudzira kukosha kwayo uye kugona mumaindasitiri akasiyana.

Pakambani yedu, tinozvirumbidza nekupa yemhando yepamusoro alanine, kuve nechokwadi kuti inosangana nemiyero yakasimba yekuchena uye potency. Zvigadzirwa zvedu zvinogadzirwa zvichishandisa chaiyo uye yakasimba yemhando yekudzora matanho kuti ive nechokwadi chekushanda uye kuchengetedzeka kwekushandisa kwevatengi. Nekuzvipira kwedu kune kugona, chinangwa chedu ndechekupa yakavimbika uye yemhando yepamusoro sosi yealanine kumabhizinesi nevagadziri vanotarisa kusimudzira yakakosha amino acid yemukati mezvigadzirwa zvavo.

Pakazara, yedualaninezvigadzirwa chinhu chakakosha kune avo vari kutsvaga kushandisa simba reiyi yakakosha amino acid. Kunyangwe ichishandiswa kugadzira zvekudya zvinowedzera, zvigadzirwa zvemitambo zvinovaka muviri kana kugadzirira kwemishonga, alanine yedu inopa yekutanga sosi kutsigira hutano hwevanhu. Nekunyungudika kwayo kwepamusoro, kuchena uye zvingave zvakanaka zvehutano, tinotenda kuti zvigadzirwa zvedu zvealanine zvichave zvakakosha kuwedzera kune akasiyana maindasitiri uye maapplication. Sarudza yeduAlaninekuvhura kugona kweiyi yakakosha amino acid uye kuendesa zvigadzirwa zvako kune hutsva hurefu hwekuita uye kugona.


Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-13-2023